Patti In Oz wrote: We have a pair of yellow faced cinnamon tiels. They occasionally throw pearl cocks. I've read enough to understand that because pearl is a sex linked trait all the pearls they throw will have to be cocks.
I know this is an old post, but had to reply.... indeed, the pearl mutation is sex-linked. However, if a pair of birds, not visual pearls themselves, throw pearl offspring, then this means that the father is split pearl and all pearl offpsring are hens, not cocks. Hens cannot be split pearl. Male birds are
Z,Z (X,X) and female birds are
Z,W (X,Y). Sex-linked mutations are only carried on the
Z (X) chromosome. Males need two genes in order to be visual, while hens need only one.
Mother:Grey x Father:Pearlmale offspring:100% Grey Split To {X1: Pearl}
female offspring:100% Pearl
Mother:Grey x Father:Grey Split To {X2: Pearl}male offspring:50% Grey
50% Grey Split To {X1: Pearl}
female offspring:50% Grey
50% Pearl
Mother:Pearl x Father:Grey Split To {X2: Pearl}male offspring:50% Grey Split To {X2: Pearl}
50% Pearl
female offspring:50% Grey
50% Pearl
Mother:Pearl x Father:Pearlmale offspring:100% Pearl
female offspring:100% Pearl